PEANUTS (Arachis hypogaea):

Peanuts, often known as “ground nuts” or “ground peas”, are a type of legume that grows underground or is farmed solely for its edible seeds. The peanut plant is a member of the legume family, which also includes beans, lentils, and peas.  Peanut requires warm temperatures and rainfall to grow well in tropical and subtropical environments. Peanuts are rich in protein, fiber, healthy fats, and several important vitamins and minerals. Peanuts are high in vitamins and minerals, which enhances heart health and lowers the risk of certain diseases. Peanuts are often eaten roasted, salted, or boiled, and are also used to produce peanut butter, oil, and flour.

• Peanuts are actually named as ‘Legumes’.
• Peanuts grow underground and are sometimes called “Ground Nuts” or “Ground Peas”.
• ‘Goober’ is a nickname for the peanut.
• Peanut butter is one of the more commonly consumed forms of the peanut.
• Runner, Valencia, Spanish and Virginia are the names of the four varieties of peanuts.

PEANUTS SHELL JAVA

The term “Java peanut shell” refers to the outer layer of the peanut plant (Arachis hypogaea), which is produced and harvested in Indonesia’s Java region. The peanut shell Java peanuts are a delicious and nutritious ingredient that can be used in a wide range of recipes, from savory dishes to desserts and snacks. Java peanuts are high in protein, healthy fats, and other minerals such as vitamin E, magnesium, and fiber. They are also low in carbohydrates, making them an excellent choice for those managing their calorie consumption.

SOME INTERESTING FACTS ABOUT PEANUTS SHELL JAVA: 

• Peanuts are one of the most extensively grown crops in Java, and the shells are a result of the harvesting and processing of the peanut kernels.
• The peanut shell Java peanuts are commonly found in Indonesian cuisine, where they are crushed into a paste to make barbecue sauce or as a topping for meals such as a kind of vegetable salads.
• The high oil content of peanut shell Java peanuts makes them a popular choice for frying, because they crisp up quickly and have a UNIQUE flavor.
• Peanut shells in Java are additionally beneficial for the environment and the economy because they reduce waste and offer farmers and other users a low-cost resource.
• Peanut shell Java peanuts are also used to produce peanut oil, a versatile cooking oil popular in Southeast Asian cuisine.
• Java peanuts are high in protein, healthy fats, and other minerals such as vitamin E, magnesium, and fiber.
• The shells are used for various purposes, such as animal feed, cooking fuel, and sometimes for arts and crafts.
• The peanut java shells are burned to produce heat for kitchen stoves.

PEANUTS SHELL JAVA USES & APPLICATIONS: 

Uses and Applications of peanut shell Java are listed below: 

Uses:

• One common use of peanut shells in Java is as fuel for kitchen stoves in many rural areas. There are many economic and environmental benefits of converting peanut shell java into bio-fuels : Cost Effective, Renewable source of energy, Reduced waste and Improved soil health.
• Peanuts shell java are also used in the field of animals feed. They are often fed to animals, including cows, chickens, and others and are rich in fiber.
• Additionally, ground peanut shells are useful when mixed with other items in feed to make a balanced meal for animals.
• Peanut shells are used in arts and crafts and used as a purpose to make a variety of decorative items, such as picture frames, jewellery, and ornaments.

Applications:

• Agriculture Field: Peanut shell burning is a source of heat that is often utilized for agricultural procedures like drying crops, heating greenhouses, and warming soil in cold places.
• Industrial operations: Peanut shell java is used in various industrial processes as a fuel including steel manufacturing, cement production, and brick making.
• Transportation: Peanut shell java is a bio fuel used in transportation, such as a blend with diesel fuel in trucks and buses.
• Cooking: Peanut shell java, used as a cooking fuel in kitchen stoves, provides a low-cost alternative to traditional fuels.
• Energy production: Peanut shell java is used to generate heat and electricity, providing a sustainable and cost-effective alternative to traditional fossil fuels.

PEANUTS SHELL JAVA BENEFITS: 

 

• Nutrient-dense: Peanuts in shell Java are high in protein, healthy fats, fibre, and other nutrients such as vitamin E and magnesium. These nutrients serve critical roles in general health and fitness.
• May help balance blood sugar: The fibre and protein found in shell Java peanuts may help to regulate blood sugar levels and reduce insulin spikes.
• Improve brain health: The vitamin E present in peanuts in shell Java may aid to preserve brain cells from oxidative damage and boost cognitive function.
• May support bone health: The magnesium and phosphorus present in peanuts in shell Java are vital elements that maintain bone health and may help reduce the incidence of osteoporosis.
• Help with weight loss: Nuts in shells Java are a rich in nutrients food that helps keep you feeling full and content, which may assist with managing your weight & losing weight.
• Versatile ingredient: Peanuts in shell Java can be used in a variety of dishes, from savory Indonesian cuisine to desserts and snacks, making them a versatile ingredient in the kitchen.